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| _ \ ___ | |_ (_) _ __ ___ __| | (_) __ _
| |_) | / _ \ | __| | | | '_ \ / _ \ / _| | | | / _ |
| _ < | __/ | |_ | | | |_) | | __/ | (_| | | | | (_| |
|_| \_\ \___| \__| |_| | .__/ \___| \__,_| |_| \__,_|
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Ficoline
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
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Ficoline sind eine Gruppe von Proteinen des Komplementsystems, die als Lektine N-Acetylglucosamin binden.cite-ref-1[1]
Contents
β’ Eigenschaften
β’ Einzelnachweise
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
Eigenschaften
Ficoline besitzen, je nach ProteindomΓ€ne, strukturelle Homologien zu Kollagen und Fibronectin. Unter den Fibronectin-verwandten ProteindomΓ€nen besitzen die der Ficoline die hΓΆchste Mutationsrate.cite-ref-2[2] Wie auch die verwandten Collectine, z. B. Mannan-bindendes Lektin (MBL), bindet Ficolin als Pattern-Recognition Receptor an Kohlenhydrate und aktiviert dann den Lektin-Weg des Komplementsystems.cite-ref-3[3] Ficoline bilden Multimere aus zwΓΆlf Untereinheiten (Dodecamere) mit einer Masse von 400 Kilodalton aus.cite-ref-4[4]
Einzelnachweise
cite-note-22. β R. F. Doolittle, K. McNamara, K. Lin: Correlating structure and function during the evolution of fibrinogen-related domains. In: Protein Science : a publication of the Protein Society. Band 21, Nummer 12, Dezember 2012, S. 1808β1823, doi:10.1002/pro.2177. PMID 23076991. PMC 3575912 (freier Volltext).
cite-note-33. β M. Cedzynski, A. S. Swierzko, D. C. Kilpatrick: Factors of the lectin pathway of complement activation and their clinical associations in neonates. In: Journal of Biomedicine & Biotechnology. Band 2012, 2012, S. 363246, doi:10.1155/2012/363246. PMID 22619494. PMC 3348535 (freier Volltext).
cite-note-55. β J. Lu, P. N. Tay, O. L. Kon, K. B. Reid: Human ficolin: cDNA cloning, demonstration of peripheral blood leucocytes as the major site of synthesis and assignment of the gene to chromosome 9. In: Biochemical Journal. Band 313 (Pt 2), Januar 1996, S. 473β478, PMID 8573080. PMC 1216931 (freier Volltext).
cite-note-77. β R. Sugimoto, Y. Yae, M. Akaiwa, S. Kitajima, Y. Shibata, H. Sato, J. Hirata, K. Okochi, K. Izuhara, N. Hamasaki: Cloning and characterization of the Hakata antigen, a member of the ficolin/opsonin p35 lectin family. In: The Journal of Biological Chemistry. Band 273, Nummer 33, August 1998, S. 20721β20727, PMID 9694814.